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ETSI SMS System Architecture

Overview

The SMS system consists of a Short Message Terminal Equipment (SM-TE), a Short Message Service Center (SM-SC) and the PSTN.

SMS Protocol Stack

The SMS protocol stack, as shown in the figure below, provides an overview of the system architecture of SMS in relation to the PSTN. The protocol stack consists of three Short Message (SM) layers:

• Transfer Layer - provides the interface to the application.

• Data Link Layer - resides on the DSP Series 2 card

• Physical Layer - resides on the DSP chip

To receive and transmit a SM, the Transfer Layer uses the Data Link Layer to provide for a protected transmission of a SM between a SM-TE and SM-SC. The Physical Layer uses a 1200 Baud FSK modulation.

Both the SM-TE and the SM-SC must use the call control protocol required by the PSTN in order to establish and preserve a connection between them.

Figure 7-6 ETSI ISO/OSI Model of SMS Data Transmission

Public Switched Telephone Network
Digital Signal Processor
Frequency Shift Keying
European Telecommunications Standards Institute
International Standards Organization
Open System Interconnection model